Ann Rutherford

Acting

Ann Rutherford

Born
Died
(aged 94)
Birthplace
Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada
Credits
81 titles

Biography

Ann Rutherford was born in Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada. The daughter of a former Metropolitan Opera singer, John Rutherford, and her actress mother, Lillian Mansfield, Ann was destined for show business. Not long after her birth, her family moved to California, where she made her stage debut in 1925.

Ann appeared in many plays and on radio for the next nine years before making her first screen appearance in Waterfront Lady (1935). Ann's talent was readily apparent, and she was signed to three films in 1935: Waterfront Lady (1935), Melody Trail (1935), and The Fighting Marines (1935). By now, she was a leading lady in the fabled Westerns with two legends, John Wayne and Gene Autry.

By the time Ann was 17, she inked a deal with MGM, where she would gain the status of superstar for her portrayal of Polly Benedict in the popular Andy Hardy series with Mickey Rooney. Ann's first role as Polly was in 1938, in You're Only Young Once (1937). Three more Hardy films were produced that same year: Out West with the Hardys (1938), Love Finds Andy Hardy (1938), and Judge Hardy's Children (1938). Ann found time to play in other productions, too. One that is still loved today is the Charles Dickens' classic A Christmas Carol (1938), in which she played the sweet role of the Spirit of Christmas Past.

In 1939, Ann played the role of Annie Hawks in Of Human Hearts (1938) in addition to three more Andy Hardy films. But that year also saw Ann land a role in the most popular film in film history. She played Careen O'Hara, Scarlett's little sister, in Gone with the Wind (1939). Plenty of fans of the Andy Hardy series went to see it just for Ann. The film was unquestionably a super hit. Ann then resumed making other movies.

While working for MGM, Ann, along with the other stars, was under the watchful eye of movie mogul Louis B. Mayer. The bottom line was profit, and Mayer kept performers' salaries minimized as much as possible. Most tried to get raises and failed. Even Mickey Rooney was decidedly underpaid during his glory years at MGM. But not Ann Rutherford. When she asked for a raise, she took out her bankbook and, showing him the amount it contained, told Mayer she had promised her mother a new house. Ann got her raise.

In 1942 at the age of 22, Ann appeared in her last Andy Hardy film, Andy Hardy's Double Life (1942). She then left MGM and freelanced her talent. Ann was still in demand. In 1943, she appeared in Happy Land (1943), but it was a little later in her career when she appeared in two big hits. In 1947, she played Gertrude Griswold in The Secret Life of Walter Mitty, and Donna Elena in Adventures of Don Juan in 1948.

After that, Ann appeared in several TV programs and didn't return to the silver screen until 1972, in They Only Kill Their Masters (1972). Her last role came in 1976 in the dismal Won Ton Ton: The Dog Who Saved Hollywood (1976), whereupon she retired. Ann was approached to play the older Rose in 1998's mega hit Titanic (1997) but turned it down. She happily enjoyed her retirement being constantly deluged with fan mail and granting several interviews and appearances.

Ann Rutherford died at her Beverly Hills home on June 11, 2012 with her close friend Anne Jeffreys by her side. She was 94 years old.

Signature work

Known For

Acting credits 81

YearTitleRole
2009 1939: Hollywood's Greatest Year Film Self (archive footage)
1988 The Making of a Legend: Gone with the Wind Film Self
1983 Hollywood Out-takes and Rare Footage Film Self (archive footage) (uncredited)
1976 Won Ton Ton: The Dog Who Saved Hollywood Film Grayson's Studio Secretary
1972 They Only Kill Their Masters Film Gloria
1972 The Bob Newhart Show TV Aggie Harrison (2 ep)
1969 Love, American Style TV Mrs. Glassmire (1 ep)
1958 The Donna Reed Show TV (1 ep)
1957 Perry Mason TV Evelyn Cartright Forbes, Judith Thurston, Ellen Chase, Mona Hodge (1 ep)
1957 Panic! TV (1 ep)
1955 MGM Parade TV Self (1 ep)
1954 Climax! TV Edith Enders, Mary Townsend, Bette Sullivan (1 ep)
1953 General Electric Theater TV Joan (1 ep)
1950 Danger TV (1 ep)
1950 Operation Haylift Film Clara Masters
1950 Robert Montgomery Presents TV Lacy Holden (1 ep)
1949 Suspense TV Sally Hastings (1 ep)
1948 Adventures of Don Juan Film Donna Elena
1947 The Secret Life of Walter Mitty Film Gertrude Griswold
1946 Inside Job Film Claire Norton
1946 Murder in the Music Hall Film Gracie
1946 The Madonna's Secret Film Linda 'Morgan' North
1945 Bedside Manner Film Lola Cross
1945 Two O'Clock Courage Film Patty Mitchell
1944 Take It or Leave It Film (archive footage) (uncredited)
1944 Bermuda Mystery Film Constance Martin
1943 Whistling in Brooklyn Film Carol Lambert
1943 Happy Land Film Lenore Prentiss
1943 Show-Business at War Film Self
1942 Whistling in Dixie Film Carol Lambert
1942 Andy Hardy's Double Life Film Polly Benedict
1942 Orchestra Wives Film Connie Ward Abbot
1942 The Courtship of Andy Hardy Film Polly Benedict
1942 This Time for Keeps Film Katherine 'Kit' White
1942 Flag of Mercy Film Clara's Student
1941 Badlands of Dakota Film Anne Grayson
1941 Life Begins for Andy Hardy Film Polly Benedict
1941 Whistling in the Dark Film Carol Lambert
1941 Washington Melodrama Film Laurie Claymore
1941 Andy Hardy's Private Secretary Film Polly Benedict
1940 Keeping Company Film Mary Thomas
1940 Wyoming Film Lucy Kincaid
1940 Cavalcade of the Academy Awards Film Self
1940 Pride and Prejudice Film Lydia Bennet
1940 Andy Hardy Meets Debutante Film Polly Benedict
1940 Hollywood: Style Center of the World Film Self
1940 The Ghost Comes Home Film Billie Adams
1940 Andy Hardy's Dilemma: A Lesson in Mathematics... and Other Things Film Polly Benedict (uncredited)
1939 Judge Hardy and Son Film Polly Benedict
1939 Gone with the Wind Film Carreen O'Hara
1939 Dancing Co-Ed Film Eve Greeley
1939 These Glamour Girls Film Mary Rose Wilston
1939 Andy Hardy Gets Spring Fever Film Polly Benedict
1939 Angel of Mercy Film Sister of Dead Soldier (uncredited)
1939 The Hardys Ride High Film Polly Benedict
1939 Four Girls in White Film Patricia 'Pat' Page
1938 A Christmas Carol Film Spirit of Christmas Past
1938 Dramatic School Film Yvonne
1938 Out West with the Hardys Film Polly Benedict
1938 Love Finds Andy Hardy Film Polly Benedict
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